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grib文件的leveltype的含义

已有 2107 次阅读2012-8-21 10:50 | 搜索, 资料

在读取fnl资料时遇到了leveltype的问题,搜索到http://www.nco.ncep.noaa.gov/pmb/docs/on388/table3.html

摘录于此,方便后续学习。

 ON388 - TABLE 3

TYPE AND VALUE OF LEVEL
(PDS Octets 10, 11, & 12)

Revised 05/11/2009
Red text depicts changes made since 06/25/2007


VALUE
(Octet 10)
MEANING CONTENTS
(Octets 11 & 12)
ABBREV
0-99 special codes, See Table 3a 0 0 -
100 isobaric level pressure in hectoPascals (hPa)
(2 octets)
ISBL
101 layer between two isobaric levels pressure of top (kPa) pressure of bottom (kPa) ISBY
102 mean sea level 0 0 MSL
103 Specified altitude above MSL altitude in meters GPML
104 layer between two specified altitudes above MSL altitude of top
(hm)
altitude of bottom
(hm)
GPMY
105 specified height level above ground height in meters
(2 octets)
HTGL
106 layer between two specified height levels above ground height of top
(hm)
height of bottom
(hm)
HTGY
107 sigma level sigma value in 1/10000
(2 octets)
SIGL
108 layer between two sigma levels sigma value at top in 1/100 sigma value at bottom in 1/100 SIGY
109 Hybrid level level number
(2 octets)
HYBL
110 layer between two hybrid levels level number at top level number at bottom HYBY
111 depth below land surface centimeters
(2 octets)
DBLL
112 layer between two depths below land surface depth of upper surface (cm) depth of lower surface (cm) DBLY
113 isentropic (theta) level Potential Temperature (K)
(2 octets)
THEL
114 layer between two isentropic levels 475 K minus theta of top in K 475 K minus theta of bottom in K THEY
115 level at specified pressure difference from ground to level Pressure difference in hPa
(2 octets)
SPDL
116 layer between two levels at specified pressure difference from ground to level pressure difference from ground to top level in hPa pressure difference from ground to bottom level in hPa SPDY
117 potential vorticity(pv) surface pv value in units of 10-9Km2/kgs
(2 octets)
PVL
119 NAM level NAM value in 1/10000
(2 octets)
NAML
120 layer between two NAM levels NAM value at top of layer in 1/100 NAM value at bottom of layer in 1/100 NAMY
121 layer between two isobaric surfaces (high precision) 1100 hPa minus pressure of top, in hPa 1100 hPa minus pressure of bottom, in hPa IBYH
125 specified height level above ground (high precision) Height in centimeters
(2 octets)
HGLH
126 isobaric level pressure in Pascals (Pa)
(2 octets)
ISBP
128 layer between two sigma levels (high precision) 1.1 minus sigma of top, in 1/1000 of sigma 1.1 minus sigma of bottom, in 1/1000 of sigma SGYH
141 layer between two isobaric surfaces (mixed precision) pressure of top, in hPa 1100hPa minus pressure of bottom, in hPa IBYM
160 depth below sea level Depth in meters
(2 octets)
DBSL
200 entire atmosphere (considered as a single layer) 0
(2 octets)
EATM
201 entire ocean (considered as a single layer) 0
(2 octets)
EOCN

Note: The numbering allows for additions within this framework:

100-119 normal precision
120-139 high precision
140-159 mixed precision





ON388 - TABLE 3a

SPECIAL LEVELS
(PDS Octet 10)

VALUE LEVEL ABBREV
00 Reserved -
01 Ground or water surface SFC
02 Cloud base level CBL
03 Cloud top level CTL
04 Level of 0 deg (C) isotherm 0DEG
05 Level of adiabatic condensation
lifted from the surface
ADCL
06 Maximum wind level MWSL
07 Tropopause TRO
08 Nominal top of atmosphere NTAT
09 Sea bottom SEAB
10-19 reserved -
20 Isothermal level (temperature in 1/100 K in
octets 11 and 12)
TMPL
21-99 reserved -
NCEP Special Levels & Layers:
204 Highest tropospheric freezing level HTFL
206 Grid scale cloud bottom level GCBL
207 Grid scale cloud top level GCTL
209 Boundary layer cloud bottom level BCBL
210 Boundary layer cloud top level BCTL
211 Boundary layer cloud layer BCY
212 Low cloud bottom level LCBL
213 Low cloud top level LCTL
214 Low cloud layer LCY
215
Cloud ceiling
CEIL
216 Cumulonimbus Base (m) CBB
217 Cumulonimbus Top (m) CBT
220
Planetary Boundary Layer (derived from Richardson number) PBLRI
222 Middle cloud bottom level MCBL
223 Middle cloud top level MCTL
224 Middle cloud layer MCY
232 High cloud bottom level HCBL
233 High cloud top level HCTL
234 High cloud layer HCY
235
Ocean Isotherm Level (1/10 deg C) OITL
236
Layer between two depths below ocean surface
depth of upper surface (dam) (octet 11)
depth of lower surface (dam) (octet 12)
OLYR
237
Bottom of Ocean Mixed Layer (m) OBML
238
Bottom of Ocean Isothermal Layer (m) OBIL
239
Layer Ocean Surface and 26C Ocean Isothermal Level S26CY
240 Ocean Mixed Layer OMXL
241 Ordered Sequence of Data OSEQD
242 Convective cloud bottom level CCBL
243 Convective cloud top level CCTL
244 Convective cloud layer CCY
245
Lowest level of the wet bulb zero
LLTW
246 Maximum equivalent potential temperature level MTHE
247 Equilibrium level EHLT
248 Shallow convective cloud bottom level SCBL
249 Shallow convective cloud top level SCTL
251 Deep convective cloud bottom level DCBL
252 Deep convective cloud top level DCTL
253
Lowest bottom level of supercooled liquid water layer LBLSW
254
Highest top level of supercooled liquid water layer HTLSW


Office Note 388 - GRIB

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