wrf安装过程中netcdf安装问题

里斯斯里

要用wrf，看了教程(l兰溪之水和anedewsoong两位大神的教程)，结果最后在安装netcdf的时候出现了问题： [root@cent netcdf-3.6.3]$ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/wrf/netcdf FC=pgf90 cc=gcc configure: netCDF 3.6.3 checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c checking whether build environment is sane... yes checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /usr/bin/mkdir -p checking for gawk... gawk checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes configure: checking user options checking whether CXX is set to ''... no checking whether FC is set to ''... no checking whether F90 is set to ''... no checking whether this is a netCDF-4.x build... no checking whether netCDF extra tests should be run (developers only)... no checking whether documentation is to be installed... no checking whether Fortran compiler(s) should be tested during configure... yes checking whether configure should try to set compiler flags... yes checking whether FFIO will be used... no checking whether to skip C++, F77, or F90 APIs if compiler is broken... yes checking whether only the C library is desired... no checking whether examples should be built... yes checking whether F77 API is desired... yes checking whether F90 API is desired... yes checking whether fortran type sizes should be checked... yes checking whether C API is desired... yes checking where to get netCDF C-only library for separate fortran libraries... checking whether CXX API is desired... yes checking whether v2 netCDF API should be built... yes checking whether the ncgen/ncdump should be built... yes checking whether large file (> 2GB) tests should be run... no checking whether benchmaks should be run (experimental)... no checking whether extreme numbers should be used in tests... yes checking where to put large temp files if large file tests are run... . checking whether a win32 DLL is desired... no checking whether separate fortran libs are desired... no configure: finding C compiler checking for xlc... no checking for cc... cc checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out checking whether the C compiler works... yes checking whether we are cross compiling... no checking for suffix of executables... checking for suffix of object files... o checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes checking whether cc accepts -g... yes checking for cc option to accept ISO C89... none needed checking for style of include used by make... GNU checking dependency style of cc... gcc3 checking whether cc understands -c and -o together... yes checking for an ANSI C-conforming const... yes configure: finding Fortran compiler (will not be used if Fortran API is not desired) checking whether we are using the GNU Fortran compiler... no checking whether pgf90 accepts -g... no checking whether we are using the GNU Fortran 77 compiler... no checking whether pgf90 accepts -g... no configure: setting up Fortran 90 checking for Fortran flag to compile .f90 files... unknown configure: error: Fortran could not compile .f90 files [root@cent netcdf-3.6.3] #make make：***没有指明目标并且找不到makefile。 停止。 看到之前有人说是PGI安装的问题，我又回去重新检查和重装了了PGI，输入：pgf90，按照教程说的应该是装上了，不知道问题出在哪，实在是太闹心了，请大神帮忙看看。[td]

[/td]

小其其格

您的编译器是PGI，但cc=gcc这句意思应该是编译器为gfortran吧，所以提示你 Fortran could not compile .f90 files，


试一下以下语句：

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/wrf/netcdf  F90=pgf90 FC=pgf90 F77=pgf77 CC=pgcc CPPFLAGS=-DpgiFortran

里斯斯里

小其其格 发表于 2017-10-21 06:58
您的编译器是PGI，但cc=gcc这句意思应该是编译器为gfortran吧，所以提示你 Fortran could not compile .f90 ...

不好意思啊，今天一个去参加一个师兄的婚礼去了，回来才看到您的回复，我试了一下您说的，但发现还是不行，结果如下：
[root@Cent netcdf-3.6.3]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/wrf/netcdf F90=pgf90 FC=pgf90 F77=pgf77 CC=pgcc CPPFLAGS=-DpgiFortran
configure: netCDF 3.6.3
checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p
checking for gawk... gawk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
configure: checking user options
checking whether CXX is set to ''... no
checking whether FC is set to ''... no
checking whether F90 is set to ''... no
checking whether this is a netCDF-4.x build... no
checking whether netCDF extra tests should be run (developers only)... no
checking whether documentation is to be installed... no
checking whether Fortran compiler(s) should be tested during configure... yes
checking whether configure should try to set compiler flags... yes
checking whether FFIO will be used... no
checking whether to skip C++, F77, or F90 APIs if compiler is broken... yes
checking whether only the C library is desired... no
checking whether examples should be built... yes
checking whether F77 API is desired... yes
checking whether F90 API is desired... yes
checking whether fortran type sizes should be checked... yes
checking whether C API is desired... yes
checking where to get netCDF C-only library for separate fortran libraries...
checking whether CXX API is desired... yes
checking whether v2 netCDF API should be built... yes
checking whether the ncgen/ncdump should be built... yes
checking whether large file (> 2GB) tests should be run... no
checking whether benchmaks should be run (experimental)... no
checking whether extreme numbers should be used in tests... yes
checking where to put large temp files if large file tests are run... .
checking whether a win32 DLL is desired... no
checking whether separate fortran libs are desired... no
configure: finding C compiler
checking for C compiler default output file name...
configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables
See `config.log' for more details.
[root@Cent netcdf-3.6.3]# make
make: *** 没有指明目标并且找不到 makefile。 停止。

还请您帮我看一下问题在哪

小其其格

里斯斯里 发表于 2017-10-21 16:19
不好意思啊，今天一个去参加一个师兄的婚礼去了，回来才看到您的回复，我试了一下您说的，但发现还是不行 ...

请你您用什么系统在安装的？32位还是64位？

configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables

意思就是gcc没安装成功，你看看这个链接：http://blog.csdn.net/sxhong/article/details/740572

小莹子

你好，请问你解决了吗?我也是这个问题，两个月了，挺痛苦的

里斯斯里

小其其格 发表于 2017-10-22 10:30
请你您用什么系统在安装的？32位还是64位？

configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables ...

64位的，我在win7的虚拟机上安装的

里斯斯里

小莹子 发表于 2017-11-1 17:21
你好，请问你解决了吗?我也是这个问题，两个月了，挺痛苦的

是安装包的问题，破解版里有peach的文件，放到安装目录里运行一下就好了

小其其格

里斯斯里 发表于 2017-11-1 23:57
64位的，我在win7的虚拟机上安装的

你安装的PGI没有破解。按照以下方法重新安装PGI看看：

对pgi_10.6.tar.gz安装包进行解压，再进入pgi106的目录对其进行编译：# ./install，之后根据提示输入所需的选项（中间有提示要激活license的选项，一定选y）。需要值得一提的是，安装结束后，要对pgi编译器进行打补丁，进入Crack目录下，解压pgi_10.6.0_linux32_patch.tar.bz2，将解压后的license.dat和pgi_10.6.0_linux32_patch复制到pgi目录下，并执行后者文件：# ./pgi_10.6.0_linux32_patch。

PGI安装结束后，需要对Linux环境变量进行设置。用su命令进入超级用户，修改配置文件.bashrc，再使用source命令使环境变量生效。最后，输入命令pgf90进行检验，若出现“pgf90-Warning-No files to process”，则说明PGI安装成功。

里斯斯里

小其其格 发表于 2017-11-3 23:45
你安装的PGI没有破解。按照以下方法重新安装PGI看看：

对pgi_10.6.tar.gz安装包进行解压，再进入pgi10 ...

谢谢您！主要是没有安装补丁，patch那个复制运行之后就可以了，我找了一个脚本用了用pgf90编译了一下发现可以。谢谢。。