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- 1970-1-1
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发表于 2019-1-9 14:26:02
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请问一下“在文件“Makefile”中修改netcdf的路径”这一步指的路径是netcdf的安装目录的路径吗？我在“mkgriddata”的makefile中做了一下修改，但是貌似是错的，执行make命令时好多错误，第一步就卡壳了
执行make命令提示错误如下：
$ make
pgf90 -o mkgriddata areaMod.o creategridMod.o domainMod.o fileutils.o mkgriddata.o mkvarctl.o mkvarsur.o nanMod.o ncdio.o spmdMod.o abortutils.o shr_const_mod.o shr_timer_mod.o shr_kind_mod.o shr_mpi_mod.o shr_file_mod.o shr_sys_mod.o collective.o comm.o fort.o group.o handles.o list.o mpi.o recv.o req.o send.o time.o -L/media/xiaokun/Linux/software/netcdf/netcdf-3.6.3 -lnetcdf
/usr/bin/ld: 找不到 /usr/lib64/crt1.o: 没有那个文件或目录
/usr/bin/ld: 找不到 /usr/lib64/crti.o: 没有那个文件或目录
/usr/bin/ld: 找不到 -lnetcdf
Makefile:235: recipe for target 'mkgriddata' failed
make: *** [mkgriddata] Error 2
====================makefile如下====================================
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# This Makefile is for building clm tools on AIX, Compaq, Linux (with pgf90 or
# lf95 compiler), IRIX or SUN platforms.
#
# These macros can be changed by setting environment variables:
#
# LIB_NETCDF --- Library directory location of netcdf. (defaults to /usr/local/lib)
# INC_NETCDF --- Include directory location of netcdf. (defaults to /usr/local/include)
# USER_FC ------ Allow user to override the default Fortran compiler specified in Makefile.
# USER_CC ------ Allow user to override the default C compiler specified in Makefile (linux only).
# USER_LINKER -- Allow user to override the default linker specified in Makefile.
# USER_CPPDEFS - Additional CPP defines.
# USER_CFLAGS -- Additional C compiler flags that the user wishes to set.
# USER_FFLAGS -- Additional Fortran compiler flags that the user wishes to set.
# USER_LDLAGS -- Additional load flags that the user wishes to set.
#
#------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Set up special characters
null :=
EXENAME = mkgriddata
RM = rm
# Check for the netcdf library and include directories
ifeq ($(LIB_NETCDF),$(null))
LIB_NETCDF := /media/xiaokun/Linux/software/netcdf/netcdf-3.6.3
endif
ifeq ($(INC_NETCDF),$(null))
INC_NETCDF := /media/xiaokun/Linux/software/netcdf/netcdf-3.6.3
endif
# Set user specified Fortran compiler
ifneq ($(strip $(USER_FC)),)
FC := $(USER_FC)
endif
# Set user specified C compiler
ifneq ($(strip $(USER_CC)),)
CC := $(USER_CC)
endif
CPPDEF := -DNO_SHR_VMATH -DOFFLINE $(USER_CPPDEFS)
# Determine platform
UNAMES := $(shell uname -s)
# Load dependency search path.
dirs := . $(shell cat Filepath)
# Set cpp search path, include netcdf
cpp_dirs := $(dirs) $(INC_NETCDF) $(INC_MPI)
cpp_path := $(foreach dir,$(cpp_dirs),-I$(dir)) # format for command line
# Expand any tildes in directory names. Change spaces to colons.
VPATH := $(foreach dir,$(cpp_dirs),$(wildcard $(dir)))
VPATH := $(subst $(space),:,$(VPATH))
#Primary Target: build the tool
all: $(EXENAME)
# Get list of files and build dependency file for all .o files
# using perl scripts mkSrcfiles and mkDepends
SOURCES := $(shell cat Srcfiles)
OBJS := $(addsuffix .o, $(basename $(SOURCES)))
# Newer makes set the CURDIR variable.
CURDIR := $(shell pwd)
ifeq ($(CLM_ROOT),$(null))
ROOTDIR := $(CURDIR)/../../
else
ROOTDIR := $(CLM_ROOT)
endif
$(CURDIR)/Depends: $(CURDIR)/Srcfiles $(CURDIR)/Filepath
$(ROOTDIR)/bld/mkDepends Filepath Srcfiles > $@
# Architecture-specific flags and rules
#------------------------------------------------------------------------
# SGI
#------------------------------------------------------------------------
ifeq ($(UNAMES),IRIX64)
CPPDEF += -DIRIX64
FC = f90
FFLAGS = -64 -c -r8 -i4 -I$(INC_NETCDF) -O2 $(CPPDEF)
LDFLAGS = -64 -L$(LIB_NETCDF) -lnetcdf
CFLAGS := -64 -g -O2 $(CPPDEF) -DFORTRANUNDERSCORE
FFLAGS += $(cpp_path)
CFLAGS += $(cpp_path)
endif
#------------------------------------------------------------------------
# AIX
#------------------------------------------------------------------------
ifeq ($(UNAMES),AIX)
CPPDEF += -DAIX -DFORTRAN_SAME
cpre = $(null)-WF,-D$(null)
FPPFLAGS := $(patsubst -D%,$(cpre)%,$(CPPDEF))
LIB_NETCDF := /usr/local/lib64/r4i4
FC = xlf90
FFLAGS = -c -I$(INC_NETCDF) -q64 -qsuffix=f=f90 -O2 -qmaxmem=-1 -qsuffix=f=f90:cpp=F90 \
$(FPPFLAGS) -g
CFLAGS := -q64 -g $(CPPDEF) -O2
LDFLAGS = -L$(LIB_NETCDF) -q64 -lnetcdf
FFLAGS += $(cpp_path)
CFLAGS += $(cpp_path)
endif
#------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Darwin
#------------------------------------------------------------------------
ifeq ($(UNAMES),Darwin)
CPPDEF += -DAIX -DDarwin -DFORTRAN_SAME
cpre = $(null)-WF,-D$(null)
FPPFLAGS := $(patsubst -D%,$(cpre)%,$(CPPDEF))
LIB_NETCDF := /media/xiaokun/Linux/software/netcdf/netcdf-3.6.3
CFLAGS := -I/usr/include -I/usr/include/malloc -g -O2 $(CPPDEF)
FC = xlf90
FFLAGS = -c -I$(INC_NETCDF) -qsuffix=f=f90 -O2 -qmaxmem=-1 -qsuffix=f=f90:cpp=F90 \
-WF,-DAIX -g -qinitauto=FF911299 -qflttrap=ov:zero:inv:en -C -qfullpath \
-qhalt=e $(FPPFLAGS) -I.
LDFLAGS = -L$(LIB_NETCDF) -lnetcdf -lSystemStubs -lSystemStubs_profile
FFLAGS += $(cpp_path)
CFLAGS += $(cpp_path)
endif
#------------------------------------------------------------------------
# OSF1
#------------------------------------------------------------------------
ifeq ($(UNAMES),OSF1)
CPPDEF += -DOSF1
FC = f90
FFLAGS = -c -I$(INC_NETCDF) $(CPPDEF)
LDFLAGS = -L$(LIB_NETCDF) -lnetcdf
CFLAGS := $(CPPDEF)
FFLAGS += $(cpp_path)
CFLAGS += $(cpp_path)
endif
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# SUN
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ifeq ($(UNAMES),SunOS)
CPPDEF += -DSUNOS
FC = f90
FFLAGS = -c -I$(INC_NETCDF) $(CPPDEF) -stackvar
LDFLAGS = -L$(LIB_NETCDF) -L$(HOME)/lib -lnetcdf
CFLAGS := $(CPPDEF)
FFLAGS += $(cpp_path)
CFLAGS += $(cpp_path)
endif
#------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Linux
#------------------------------------------------------------------------
ifeq ($(UNAMES),Linux)
ifeq ($(USER_FC),$(null))
FC := pgf90
endif
CPPDEF += -DLINUX -DFORTRANUNDERSCORE
CFLAGS := $(CPPDEF)
ifeq ($(FC),pgf90)
FFLAGS := -c -I$(INC_NETCDF) $(CPPDEF)
CC := pgcc
ifeq ($(DEBUG),TRUE)
FFLAGS += -g -Ktrap=fp -Mbounds
else
FFLAGS += -fast
CFLAGS += -fast
endif
LDFLAGS = -L$(LIB_NETCDF) -lnetcdf
endif
ifeq ($(FC),lf95)
FFLAGS = -c -I$(INC_NETCDF) $(CPPDEF)
ifeq ($(DEBUG),TRUE)
FFLAGS += -g --chk a,e,s,u
else
FFLAGS += -O
endif
LDFLAGS = -L$(LIB_NETCDF) -lnetcdf
endif
ifeq ($(FC),pathf90)
FFLAGS = -c -I$(INC_NETCDF) $(CPPDEF) -extend_source -ftpp -fno-second-underscore
ifeq ($(DEBUG),TRUE)
FFLAGS += -g
else
FFLAGS += -O
endif
LDFLAGS = -L$(LIB_NETCDF) -lnetcdf
endif
FFLAGS += $(cpp_path)
CFLAGS += $(cpp_path)
endif
#------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Default rules and macros
#------------------------------------------------------------------------
.SUFFIXES:
.SUFFIXES: .F90 .c .o
# Append user defined compiler and load flags to Makefile defaults
CFLAGS += $(USER_CFLAGS)
FFLAGS += $(USER_FFLAGS)
LDFLAGS += $(USER_LDFLAGS)
# Set user specified linker
ifneq ($(strip $(USER_LINKER)),)
LINKER := $(USER_LINKER)
else
LINKER := $(FC)
endif
.F90.o:
$(FC) $(FFLAGS) $<
.c.o:
$(CC) -c $(CFLAGS) $<
$(EXENAME): $(OBJS)
$(LINKER) -o $@ $(OBJS) $(LDFLAGS)
clean:
$(RM) -f $(OBJS) *.mod Depends
include $(CURDIR)/Depends
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